A four-door mahogany wardrobe, the market price ranging from 4,000 yuan to 30,000 yuan or even 100,000 yuan ... are all "redwood", why is the price gap so big? The guides all said that their furniture is made of "solid wood", but what is the real solid wood? Known that the furniture is all imported, a bed and a sofa, moving hundreds of thousands of thousands of dollars, behind the high price, is there a "Da Vinci furniture" and the like? In the peak season of furniture sales, this newspaper frequently received similar reports from readers. Therefore, the reporter launched an investigation. Ironwood, hardwood, fake mahogany, mahogany furniture on the tens of thousands of dollars, placed in the home both value and face. However, there are not many furniture that can really achieve full mahogany. There are two kinds of counterfeit mahogany on the market, one is iron wood and the other is hardwood. The so-called iron wood is a kind of harder wood, quite heavy. After being made into furniture, it is difficult for many consumers to distinguish the mahogany furniture according to the weight and hardness. Ironwood is generally used in the sleepers of moving containers, and there is no deformation even if the container is pressed on it. As for hardwood, the main color is very similar. Hardwood is generally used as a filling wood, placed in the middle of the material, and then on the outer bread with red veneer. In the traditional sense, mahogany, in addition to China's native production, also comes from India, Malaysia, Indonesia and other surrounding areas. Nowadays, many woods are produced in Europe and Africa. Although these woods are the same as traditional Chinese redwood species, they differ greatly in quality, structure and time, and the price is not the same. There are also some businesses who are working on the name. For example, red sandalwood, ebony and the like are used to pretend to be mahogany, and in the national standard regulations, only 8 types of goods can be called mahogany: rosewood, rosewood, fragrant wood, black rosewood, red Rosewood, ebony, striped ebony, chicken wing wood. "Solid wood furniture" is "solid wood skin" Not only expensive mahogany furniture is hidden, but some so-called "solid wood furniture" is not entirely solid wood. According to the reader, Mr. He reflected that he had purchased a set of “solid wood furnitureâ€. He accidentally took off the corners during the handling process. The result was shocked: “Lizi†is very different from “faceâ€. “Lizi†is not solid wood, but medium fiber. Solid wood veneer. "The so-called solid wood furniture is not only the furniture made of pure solid wood that everyone thinks. The 'solid wood furniture' in the business mouth includes at least three kinds: all solid wood, solid wood and solid wood veneer." Insiders said that now the furniture is stained with " The word "solid wood", the price immediately soared. The reporter came to Jisheng Weibang Hongqiao Store. In a business called “solid wood furniture†and “German importâ€, the salesperson’s labeling of the goods only explained “solid woodâ€, as for solid wood, solid wood, or solid wood veneer. They are not clear. When asked about the proportion of solid wood in furniture materials, it is even more difficult to ask. It is understood that when individual merchants mark, they often simply label the main material as “solid woodâ€, and their so-called “main material†only includes the main frame and main panel of the furniture. But if this is the case, more than 70% of the materials in a piece of furniture are auxiliary materials. According to the "General Technical Conditions for Wood Furniture", the main material of the furniture includes more than 90% of the materials. When the merchants sell, they avoid the heavy weight, and use the most expensive wood on the furniture as the raw material of this furniture, which is confusing. Foreign furniture is actually "made in China" Some so-called high-end furniture stores, such as Jisheng Weibang, sell all imported furniture. In a shopping mall that sells imported furniture, the reporter saw that a sale of a bed marked “originally imported from Germany†was designed by a German designer, but some accessories for the assembled bed were imported from Germany; , bed frames, etc. are produced and assembled in China. Such furniture, which is not a whole, is imported, and the so-called "foreign furniture" that is assembled in China is labeled as "all imported". At present, there are usually three common methods of “falsing†imported furniture in the market: First, domestic enterprises buy low-priced “foreign brands†that have closed down or are on the verge of bankruptcy, and then go back to China to make hype, and make it an international "Brand"; the other is to register a new brand abroad, and then through the above process, can create a "famous brand"; the third is to first export the domestically produced furniture to foreign countries, and then re-import to the mainland for sale . [Related Links] The redwood family has a long growing cycle and scarce resources, which has always been regarded as high-grade wood. In recent years, the prices of mahogany raw materials and mahogany furniture have been rising, and the mahogany furniture market is mixed, and ordinary consumers are difficult to distinguish between true and false, and many consumers are deceived. According to the relevant standards, the sales label of mahogany furniture should include: product name, specification model, origin, factory name, main material, auxiliary material, paint quality, quality grade, product standard number, number of matching parts, pricing unit, sales price. However, many merchants have less or no standard content on the standard. Some brand mahogany furniture, the label not only lacks the name of the manufacturer, quality grade, paint quality and other information, even the most basic materials are not explained. In addition, although the product name, main material, unit, place of origin and price are marked on the sales label, basic information such as the quality level and the number of parts is missing. The cat's greasy two-time-filled mahogany furniture, even if it is the same type of wood, has a large price difference due to the specific material and origin. For example, in the red rosewood, "Flour Dalbergia" and "Siandu Dalbergia", the former is mainly produced in South America, the latter is mainly produced in the Southeast Asian Peninsula, due to different growth environments and different types of materials. The difference, like the yellow rosewood, is mostly yellow, while the color of the reddish sandalwood is thicker, purple red brown or dark red brown. Custom mahogany furniture should not be impatient to have readers reflect, in the furniture city to see the brand mahogany furniture, but often need to wait for three or four months to deliver. As everyone knows, I can't eat "hot tofu", and some shops promise short-term delivery, often stupid. Reader Zhou told reporters that since the family is purchasing furniture, he has a special liking for mahogany furniture. He can go shopping in the furniture city for a long time, if it is not in stock, once you need to customize, you have to wait. Merchants promise to produce delivery within a certain period of time, but this cycle is often more than three months. In this regard, the industry said that if delivered in a month or two, it must be tricky. It is the bad business that some bad merchants use to buy things. The sooner they want to enjoy the better mentality, they promise to provide "fast track" of customized furniture to attract consumers to place orders. In fact, this is a deceptive behavior in many cases. It is understood that a set of mahogany furniture with real quality assurance, the single preparation process must go through the process of picking, selecting materials, drying, etc. These links take a month or two. Coupled with the production and many other processes, in the very smooth situation, there is no three-four-month cycle to basically produce finished furniture. Contrary to this, those who can ship as soon as possible are generally buying small-scale manufacturers that do not have quality assurance to pretend to be the brand's products; or directly handing orders to small workshops with no production qualification and no quality assurance, small Factory foundry. These small factories do not have drying and drying equipment, sometimes made directly from wet wood, and then painted to cover the nature of the wood. In this way, the problem can be imagined. Insiders explained that for the expensive mahogany furniture, an old saying was made: slow work and fine work, waiting time and product quality guarantee is directly proportional. [Warm reminder] A smell of wood furniture currently on the market, in addition to all solid wood furniture, most have wood-based panel parts. Therefore, it is especially necessary to smell when you purchase. If you make people cry and sneeze, it means that the formaldehyde emission of the furniture is relatively high, there may be problems, do not buy. Second, the report consumer asks the dealer for a quality inspection report to see if the formaldehyde emission of the furniture is within the scope of the standard. The national standard "Limits of Hazardous Substances in Wood Furniture for Interior Decoration Materials" stipulates that the amount of formaldehyde released in wooden furniture should not exceed 1.5 mg per liter. If the purchased wood furniture exceeds the standard, do not buy it. If the bronze work of the old mahogany furniture of the three-view product is original, it should be rubbed for decades or even hundreds of years. Copper jobs include face pages, hinges, hinges, handles, wrap angles, bezels, lock faces, etc. Some of the better-quality furniture will also be made of white copper. After a long time, the faint silver will be emitted. Some copper work pieces will have a variety of patterns, such as animals, flowers, auspicious characters, etc., the craftsmanship is hard to be imagined by today's coppersmiths. The official dissatisfaction of the Industry and Commerce Consumer Protection Committee jointly carried out inspections of the "Da Vinci" incident that occurred in 2011, exposing the irregularities in the labeling of the furniture market, misleading advertising, product quality and other unqualified violations, and even triggered consumers. A crisis of trust in the furniture industry. For the furniture industry, the redwood is not “redâ€, the solid wood is not “realâ€, and the foreign wood is not “foreignâ€. The Shanghai Industrial and Commercial Bureau and the Municipal Consumer Protection Committee integrate the forces of all parties to jointly carry out supervision and inspection. The industrial and commercial department mainly checks four aspects: First, whether the labeling of the product is complete and accurate (including information such as origin, material, producer and product certificate); second, the implementation of the national compulsory standard "Product Instruction Manual"; The legality of the source of the product (receipt certificate or entry order); Fourth, whether the business entity is legal. The Consumer Protection Committee mainly checks: the identification of furniture signs, the bronze medals of furniture stores, the use of furniture, the sale of furniture contracts, and the sales of certificates by salespersons. According to statistics, the city has dispatched 2,488 law enforcement personnel, inspected 4,750 related operators, 188 related markets, banned 99 unlicensed businesses, found 255 business households with problems, and investigated and handled 75 illegal cases. The Consumer Protection Committee disclosed the cases of serious violations of consumers, issued consumer warnings, and notified them in the furniture industry. Cases involving suspected fraudulent consumption and advertisement exaggeration are transferred to the industrial and commercial department for investigation and punishment according to law. The Municipal Industry and Commerce Bureau and the Municipal Consumer Protection Committee also remind consumers to pay attention to the following aspects when purchasing furniture: 1. Carefully check and ask for the identification and related information of the furniture, such as name, specification, grade, material, and origin. , producers, etc.; require the seller to provide product specifications, understand the material properties of the furniture and the correct use of the method. 2. Check the quality certification and quality inspection report of the furniture; if the imported furniture is marked, the seller can be required to provide valid proof materials such as customs declaration form, inspection and quarantine certificate and authorized agent certificate. 3. Pay attention to the sellers deliberately exaggerating the product grade or misleading false propaganda in the sales process, and actively request the use of the "Shanghai Furniture Sales Contract Model Text" and "Shanghai Furniture Contract Model Text". 4. Keep relevant documents in a safe place. If you encounter an infringement, you must apply to the industry and commerce department and the Consumer Protection Committee in time to defend your legal rights.
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