The size standard of pallets is an important standard for logistics unitization. The pallets are directly related to the storage racks, the products to be transported, the containers, the transport vehicles, the unloading platforms, and the transport facilities. Therefore, the pallet size is a basic point for considering the size of other logistics equipment. For example, the most common crossbeam width dimensions for pallets are 2300mm and 2700mm. The former holds two 1200mm×1000mm pallets and the latter holds three 1200mm×800mm pallets. Here, it is particularly worth mentioning that to establish an effective tray public system, we must use a unified specification of the tray, palletization is the premise of consistent tray operations. The following factors should be considered when selecting the tray size:
1. Considerations for the size of transportation equipment and transportation equipment The appropriate tray size should be commensurate with the size of the transportation vehicle. It can make full use of the space of the transportation vehicle, increase the loading rate and reduce the transportation costs. In particular, consider the shipping container and the box for transporting commercial vehicles. Body size.
2. To consider the packaging specifications for pallet-loaded goods Select the appropriate pallet according to the packing specifications of the pallet-loaded goods, maximize the surface area of ​​the pallet, and control the height of the center of gravity of the loaded cargo. A reasonable indicator for pallets carrying cargo is that the surface area utilization of 80% of the pallets is achieved, and the height of the center of gravity of the loaded cargo should not exceed two-thirds of the pallet width.
3. To consider the versatility of the tray size should be selected as far as possible the international standard tray specifications, easy to exchange and use the tray.
4. To consider the use of the tray size area The pallet flow of the loaded goods directly affects the choice of tray size. Usually the goods to Europe to choose 1210 tray (1200mm × 1000mm) or 1208 tray (1200mm × 800mm); to go to Japan, South Korea, the goods to choose 1111 tray (1100mm × 1100mm); to go to Oceania to choose the goods 1140mm × 1140mm or 1067mm × 1067mm trays; the goods to the United States to choose 48 inch × 40 inch trays, domestic commonly used 1210 tray sent to the United States.
The 1200mm × 1000mm pallet is the most widely used in the world, and it is also the most widely used in China.
1. Considerations for the size of transportation equipment and transportation equipment The appropriate tray size should be commensurate with the size of the transportation vehicle. It can make full use of the space of the transportation vehicle, increase the loading rate and reduce the transportation costs. In particular, consider the shipping container and the box for transporting commercial vehicles. Body size.
2. To consider the packaging specifications for pallet-loaded goods Select the appropriate pallet according to the packing specifications of the pallet-loaded goods, maximize the surface area of ​​the pallet, and control the height of the center of gravity of the loaded cargo. A reasonable indicator for pallets carrying cargo is that the surface area utilization of 80% of the pallets is achieved, and the height of the center of gravity of the loaded cargo should not exceed two-thirds of the pallet width.
3. To consider the versatility of the tray size should be selected as far as possible the international standard tray specifications, easy to exchange and use the tray.
4. To consider the use of the tray size area The pallet flow of the loaded goods directly affects the choice of tray size. Usually the goods to Europe to choose 1210 tray (1200mm × 1000mm) or 1208 tray (1200mm × 800mm); to go to Japan, South Korea, the goods to choose 1111 tray (1100mm × 1100mm); to go to Oceania to choose the goods 1140mm × 1140mm or 1067mm × 1067mm trays; the goods to the United States to choose 48 inch × 40 inch trays, domestic commonly used 1210 tray sent to the United States.
The 1200mm × 1000mm pallet is the most widely used in the world, and it is also the most widely used in China.
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